Device drivers are software that tells your computer’s operating system how to talk to its hardware. Without device drivers, your Windows PC or laptop won’t work. Keeping drivers up-to-date is essential for peak PC performance. We show you how to update drivers on Windows 7 and 10 — either manually or by using our automatic Driver Updater.
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Drivers are integral to your PC’s functionality. For example, your PC’s graphics card is responsible for everything you see on the screen. The driver controls the resolution, color depth, video acceleration, game acceleration, and more. Every graphics card is slightly different, and requires specialized software to control it. That’s why, if no driver is installed, Windows uses a “default” driver, and you might get low resolution and low performance.
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Windows Device Manager shows a list of all drivers running on your system, and whether something is wrong with any of them.
You don’t need to think about device drivers very often, as Windows generally downloads, installs, and updates them. But Windows default drivers are not always ideal — in fact, they can be extremely outdated.
So if your hardware isn”t automatically recognised, the device crashes, or if you run into problems, you may need to know how to update the drivers yourself.
Follow our step-by-step instructions below to learn how to update your device drivers on Windows. And don’t forget, there’s also a completely automatic way to update your drivers.
Installing and updating drivers manually
Many hardware makers offer downloads for their PCs, components (see also our sound card driver update guide and graphics cards driver update guide), and peripherals (scanners, printers).
The manufacturer may include a neat installer that walks you through the download and launch processes. In this case, click here to go straight to the instructions. Some drivers come in the form of archives, such as ZIP or RAR. If that’s so, follow these instructions:
How to update drivers on Windows 7, Windows 8, and Windows 10 manually (device manager)
Go to the manufacturer’s site to find the driver you want to update. To help you see the process, for the rest of this example I updated an old Intel Iris HD 520 (GPU) driver for my Surface Book.
Download the driver. It probably is stored in an archived format, such as ZIP or RAR. Double-click on it to let it auto-extract or right-click on the file and select Extract Here.
You probably now likely see a folder with a lot of cryptic file names, like this one:
If you’re lucky, one of those files is called Setup or Install, which makes your life easy. But it’s just as likely that an installation tool isn’t included. In that case, you need to open Device Manager and use it to install the driver manually.
Important: Remember the folder where you downloaded these files. For example, C:UsersYOUR_USERNAMEDownloads
Open Device Manager by right-clicking on the Windows orb (Start button) in the lower task bar and selecting Device Manager. You can also open Device Manager by clicking the Windows key and R at the same time and typing in the following:
Choose OK.
Next, search for the category of device to update. In our case, that’s the Display adapters category. Expand it and select the driver to refresh:
Double-click on that entry and select the Drivers tab. Choose the Update drivers button, then choose the Browse button to find your driver update files.
Now go to the folder of the installed drivers.
Click the OK button and then click on Next.
Done! Hopefully the new driver gives you more features, better performance, and fewer bugs.
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How to update drivers on Windows 7 and Windows 8, 10 using an installer
A common way to update a driver for Windows is to use an installer program supplied by the manufacturer. These installers either sit inside a compressed folder (as you see above in the earlier example) or are provided as one single file.
In most cases, the update is as simple as running that program. Let’s run through the setup process using an AMD Radeon 460 Pro graphics card.
Download the device driver and open your download folder
Find the setup file you downloaded, and click to launch it:
All you need to do is click on Next, Yes, and Install buttons. In most cases, you need to reboot your machine after the installation.
Done!
Updating individual drivers with Windows Device Manager
In some cases, Windows Update can install drivers that aren’t available elsewhere. Anything that has gone through the Microsoft certification process has been tested, so you can confidently trust the driver files it updates.
To use Windows Update to install drivers on Windows 7 or Windows 8:
Click on Start and then go to Control Panel.
Go to System and Security; select Windows Update.
Next, go to the list of optional updates. If you find some hardware driver updates, install them!
To Use Windows Update to install drivers on Windows 10:
Click on the Start button and then on the little cog.
This opens the Settings application.
Click on Update & security which brings you to the Windows Update section.
Click on Check for Updates and hope that it installs updates automatically.
If that process doesn’t find anything, there’s a chance that you can still find a device driver using the “Automatic” detection method of Device Driver. To do that, open up Device Manager by clicking on the Windows keyand R at the same time and typing in devmgmt.msc.
Go to the driver to update and double-click on it, just as you did in the initial instructions. But instead of manually looking for an updater file, go to the Drivers application, choose the Update Driver button, and select Search automatically for updated driver software.
How to update drivers automatically
There are alternatives in the form of a professional driver updater software that comes with a database of drivers (hundreds of thousands of them), checks your system for old drivers, and installs the new ones automatically.
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You can find, download, and update drivers automatically with socialgame.vn Driver Updater. It checks your entire system for old drivers, selects the best upgrades, and installs them for you — easily and automatically.